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Determination 17
Minnesota News Council

In the Matter of the Complaint of
Ely Echo against the Ely Miner

Miles Aakhus, editor and publisher of the Ely Echo, complained that an editorial carried in the Ely Miner in response to an editorial written by him and charging him with unprofessional journalistic conduct contained inaccuracies and unfair comments.

Background: The publishers of these two weekly newspapers in northern Minnesota were involved in an ongoing dispute regarding the former paper's qualifications to be designated an "official" newspaper for purposes of carrying so-called "legal advertising." At the height of the dispute, an editorial in the Echo announced the newspaper's demise and attributed its problems to the influence of a political clique that had denied the paper its share of legal advertising business.

Following publication of the editorial, the Miner published a counter-editorial accusing Aakhus of "yellow journalism" and unprofessional behavior. Aakhus complained that the Miner editorial, written by the Miner's publisher, was unfair and inaccurate. The Miner editorial charged Aakhus with running an unbusinesslike operation, making special deals with some advertisers, planning the Echo's demise as a bid for sympathy, publishing "far-fetched" insinuations about the rival newspaper's business, and falsely accusing city politicians of political misbehavior. The question of Aakhus' reliability as a journalist seemed to be central to the dispute.

Determination of the Council: Some of the comments in the Miner editorial were supported by adequate documentation; other charges were misleading or unsupported by facts.

Earlier editorials and general news reports in the Echo that were brought into the hearing indicated that Aakhus was less careful than good journalistic practice requires in determining facts before printing accusations. Although the evidence indicated a need for greater accuracy in his newspaper, this was partially attributed to Aakhus' recent entry into the field of journalism after leaving an engineering career. Aakhus is urged to review the Canons of Journalism and to recognize that involvement in controversial and heated issues does not reduce the need for accuracy and plain, hard facts in reporting.

The publisher of the Miner is likewise admonished to tighten up her own journalistic practices, particularly when criticism is aimed at her competitor's practices.

The complaint is accepted in part, rejected in part.

October l0, 1975


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